Aluminum gami yana da halaye na nauyin haske, ƙarfin ƙarfi, juriya na lalata da sauƙin sarrafawa.Aluminum alloy da ake amfani da shi a filin jirgin sama yawanci ana kiransa alloy aluminum.Yana da jerin abũbuwan amfãni irin su babban ƙarfi, aiki mai kyau da tsari, ƙananan farashi da kulawa mai kyau, kuma ana amfani da shi sosai a cikin manyan kayan aikin jirgin sama. Tare da haɓaka buƙatun ƙira na gaba sabon ƙarni na ci-gaba jirgin sama, irin su. Gudun jirgin, raguwar nauyin tsarin da kuma stealth, ƙayyadaddun ƙarfi, ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun kayan aiki, farashin masana'antu da haɗin gine-gine na aluminium aluminium na jirgin sama yana ƙarfafawa sosai. , Fasahar sarrafa kayan aiki irin su mirgina, extrusion, ƙirƙira da kula da zafi, masana'anta da sarrafa sassan aluminum gami, da haɓakawa da haɓaka aikin sabis na tsarin kayan.
1. Aluminum gami abun da ke ciki
Mahimmin mahimmanci na ultra-high ƙarfi aluminum gami shine haɓaka ƙirar ƙirar gami, canza abun ciki na abubuwan gami da rage ƙazanta.Ya zama dole don ƙarfafa bincike kan tsarin aikin ƙasa mai ƙarancin ƙarfi da sauran abubuwan ganowa a cikin gami da aluminum gami. , da kuma ƙara haɓaka ƙarfin, ƙarfi da juriya na lalata ta hanyar yin amfani da tsarin ƙarfafa haɓakar hazo da yawa da aka samar ta hanyar multi-alloying.05, 2018 fitowar rashin ƙarfe na makamashin lantarki da aka buga "Hanyar rage aluminothermic na shirye-shiryen aluminum - scandium matsakaici gami, alama scandium da aka kara a cikin aluminum gami (0.15 wt % ~ 0.25 wt %), iya ƙwarai inganta ƙarfin aluminum gami, muhimmanci inganta sanyi da zafi machining, lalata juriya, shi ne shirye-shiryen da wani sabon. samar da sararin samaniya, na'urorin lantarki da sauran filayen da sabbin kayan aiki.Wannan aikin yana ɗaukar scandium oxide da aka fitar daga ruwan datti na titanium dioxidetungsten slag a matsayin albarkatun kasa, aluminum ingot kamar yadda rage wakili, tare da musamman juyi, aluminothermic rage a karkashin ba injin yanayi, ta hanyar zafi rufi simintin gyaran kafa da surface jiyya don samar da high quality-aluminium-scandium master alloy.Ta hanyar bincike a kan sauran ƙarfi tsarin, wannan aikin yana sauƙaƙe tsarin fasaha, yana rage abin da ake bukata akan tsabtataccen kayan aikin kayan aiki, kuma yana rage yawan farashi.Abin da aka samu na scandium a cikin aluminum-scandium alloy ya karu ta hanyar nazarin rabo na sauran ƙarfi.
2. Aluminum alloy aiki
Don haɓaka fasahar ƙarfe na gargajiya na ingot simintin (kamar ƙananan mitar electromagnetic Semi-ci gaba da yin simintin gyare-gyare), don haɓakawa da kammala fasahar haɓakar fasahar jet, don samun ingantaccen tsarin ingot mai inganci da haɓaka cikakkun kaddarorin gami ta hanyar haɓakawa. na hanyar shirye-shiryen da zaɓi mai dacewa na sigogin fasaha; An haɓaka sabon tsarin kula da zafi mai kyau don samun kyawawan kaddarorin kayan aikin aluminum, da kuma cimma haɗin kai na babban ƙarfi, babban filastik, ƙarfin ƙarfi da ƙarfin juriya na lalata.Arewa Jami'ar Albarkatun Ruwa da Wutar Lantarki ta kasar Sin ta gudanar da bincike kan aikace-aikacen fasahar brazing na injin a cikin kayan ƙarfe na aluminum gami da zazzagewar zafi.A waldi na zafi-treatable aluminum gami karfe kayan a karkashin injin yanayi shi ne wani sabon nau'i na walda fasaha da high fasaha bukatun da abu selection.Saboda shi ne yafi amfani a cikin Aerospace sana'a, kowane hanya na wannan fasaha kada a yi watsi da.A biyar masterbatch. a matsayin gwaji abu, da fifiko da naƙasa bincike na 5 nau'i na masterbatch kayan bi da bi, a karkashin yanayin injin walda zafi magani na aluminum gami karfe abu selection a cikin m aikace-aikace na dace abu da kuma dace gwaji yanayin aiki, domin a karkashin injin yanayi a cikin injin daskarewa. m aikace-aikace na waldi zafi magani na aluminum gami kayan foundation.Air fan, henan aluminum masana'antu co., LTD aiwatar da aluminum gami farantin watsin conductivity a kan-line ganewa, bisa ga AMS misali bukatun, conductivity ganowa ne wani muhimmin ɓangare na aluminum gami farantin. ana amfani da shi a cikin maɓalli na masana'antar sararin samaniyak, aiwatar da gano kan-line na aluminum gami da jirgin sama farantin karfe conductivity, mayar da hankali a kan Aerospace aluminum takardar management fuskanci gaskiya da kuma gaggawa samar management matsaloli.
3, Aluminum gami tsarin
An yi nazarin tsarin ƙarfin ƙarfi da ƙarfin hali, lalatawar danniya da lalata gajiya na ultra-high ƙarfi aluminum gami da zurfin.Ci gaba da sabon gyare-gyaren fasaha.A cikin su, da tsufa gyare-gyaren fasaha hadawa manual tsufa da kuma machining, wanda ba zai iya kawai inganta yi na aikin. aluminium alloy amma kuma yana rage farashin masana'anta na jirgin sama.Yana da wani m aikace-aikace bege a cikin masana'antu na jirgin sama mai lankwasa surface tsarin sassa, kuma shi ne na yanzu bincike mayar da hankali a gida da kuma kasashen waje.Capital Aerospace Machinery Co., Ltd. da sauran raka'a sun gudanar a cikin zurfin bincike a kan arc fuse ƙari masana'antu fasahar. don kayan ƙarfe haske na sararin samaniya.Sun yi imani da cewa idan aka kwatanta da sauran karfe 3D bugu fasahar, Arc fuse additive masana'antu yana da halaye na low masana'antu kudin da high forming yadda ya dace, wanda ya ba da damar da za a warware wannan matsala.The bincike matsayi na arc fuse ƙari masana'antu fasahar ga haske karfe kayan irin wannan. kamar yadda aluminum gami da titanium gami a gida da waje ake bita.Ana nuna manyan matsalolin da jagorancin ci gaba. A ƙarshe, haɓakar haɓakar fasahar maɓalli na yau da kullun kamar damuwa da sarrafa nakasawa, software na tsarin hanya, saka idanu akan layi da sarrafa ra'ayi na samar da tsari don ƙirar fuse ƙari masana'anta na manyan abubuwan haɗin gwiwa. analyzed.Chinalco kudu maso yammacin aluminum kungiyar (iyakance) alhaki kamfanin mirgina shuka na pretensioning a kan aluminum gami quenching nakasawa na farantin mike kwaikwaiyo da aka bincikar, da aluminum gami lokacin farin ciki farantin da aka yi amfani da ko'ina a cikin filin na Aerospace, yana da sauki zama a cikin nauyi. farantin mirgina bayan quenching nakasawa matsaloli, kai tsaye shafi dukan lokacin farin ciki farantin yawan amfanin ƙasa, irin version iko da kuma straightening fasaha ana nazari, don yadda ya kamata warware matsalar nakasawa na aluminum gami lokacin farin ciki farantin, aluminum gami lokacin farin ciki farantin kanta mafi kyau darajar da yi. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Science andFasaha ta yi nazarin fasahar simintin gyaran gyare-gyaren da aka yi amfani da ita na aluminum gami, wanda ya zama "sabuwar fasahar simintin gyare-gyare a cikin karni na 21" ta hanyar kyawawan fa'idodin tattalin arziki da kyawawan kaddarorin simintin gyare-gyare. Ci gaban masana'antu yana haɓaka haɓakar haɓakar aluminum gami da simintin simintin gyare-gyare. fasaha da kuma sanya shi ya zama wani muhimmin ɓangare na simintin gyaran gyare-gyaren fasaha.Wannan takarda ya fi gabatar da matsayi na bincike da matsayi na aikace-aikacen aluminum gami da fasahar simintin simintin gyare-gyare a cikin abubuwan da suka shafi bayyanar kayan, fasahar sutura, samar da fasaha da ƙididdiga na lambobi, da dai sauransu, kuma fatan shi.
4. Tsammani
Ci gaban aluminum gami da high ƙarfi da high tenacity da ci gaba, yafi a kan kiwon kayan ƙarfi, plasticity, taurin, lalata juriya da gajiya juriya da sauransu a kan m yi domin ci gaba da bincike, ta sabon gami iya ta daidaita da gami abun da ke ciki. Ɗaukar sababbin abubuwa masu haɗawa, hanyar irin su ɗaukar sababbin kayan aiki da fasaha na masana'antu don haɓakawa, amma aikin bincike har yanzu yana da wuyar gaske.Bincike da ci gaba ya kamata a kula da maki biyu: na farko, sabon allo ba wai kawai kayan haɗin gwal bane, amma har yanzu yana da wuyar gaske. Ya kamata ya haɗa da abun da ke ciki na alloy, fasahar sarrafa kayan aiki da aikace-aikace, kawai waɗannan ukun sun haɗa su zama kayan aiki mai kyau; Na biyu, haɓaka sabbin kayan gami ba zai iya zama kawai a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje ba, mafi mahimmanci shine samun damar aiwatar da samar da taro a ƙarƙashin. yanayin samar da masana'antu.A takaice dai, tare da zurfafa bincike a kan ultra-high ƙarfi aluminum gami, Za a sami ƙarin cikakkiyar fasahar jiyya na narkewa da tsarin kula da zafi, ƙarin fasahar gyare-gyaren gyare-gyare da fasaha mai mahimmanci da ƙarfin ƙarfe mai ƙarfi na aluminum ya bayyana, don haka inganta aikace-aikace na ultra-high ƙarfi aluminum gami a cikin sararin samaniya.
Lokacin aikawa: Afrilu-09-2021